Beechcraft 1900D

B190ICAOVFRIFR
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19-seat pressurised commuter turboprop with a stand-up cabin, winglets and extra tail fins. Certified for one pilot, but airlines fly it with two, and many pilots log their first turbine hours on it.

Units

Performance

Cruise speed
280 kt
Max operating speed (VMO)
248 kt
Range
1,245 nm
Service ceiling
25,000 ft
Rate of climb
2,615 ft/min

Fuel

Fuel type
Jet A-1 · Jet A
Usable fuel
2,020 kg
Total capacity
2,050 kg
Wing tanks
2 × 741 kg
Auxiliary tanks
2 × 282 kg
Fuel burn (cruise)
403 kg/h

Fuel burn in cruise at 20,000 ft. Turbine fuel is shown as mass, at a typical 0.80 kg/l, the way crews plan it.

Runway

Minimum runway
850 m
Landing distance from 15 m (50 ft)
850 m
Usable surfaces
Asphalt · Concrete

The longer of take-off and landing distance. At 7,765 kg, ISA, sea level, dry paved runway, no wind.

Cockpit and systems

Cockpit
Analog and glass
Avionics
Collins EFIS-84
Systems
Autopilot · Constant-speed propeller · Retractable gear · Pressurised cabin

Weights and capacity

Max passengers
19
Minimum crew
1
Cockpit seats
2
Max take-off weight (MTOW)
7,765 kg
Max landing weight
7,604 kg
Empty weight
4,932 kg

Licence and training

Licences that cover it
CPL(A) · ATPL(A)
Type rating required
BE300/1900
Extra training or endorsements
Turbine engine · Variable-pitch propeller · Retractable gear · Pressurised cabin · High-performance aircraft theory (HPA)

EASA terms. Other authorities name and split ratings differently.

Flight rules and approvals

Flight rules
Certified for IFR
Approvals
Night VFR · Known icing (FIKI)

Assumes the usual equipment. The aircraft's own documents decide what it may fly.

Type

Manufacturer
Beechcraft
Category
Aeroplane
Engines
2× Turboprop
ICAO type designator
B190
Wake turbulence category
M · Medium
In service since
1991

Scale drawing

Length
17.63 m
Wingspan
17.67 m
Height
4.72 m
Fuselage width
1.55 m
Propeller diameter
2.79 m

Drawn to scale from the published length, span and height; finer shapes are approximate.

Size comparison

  • Beechcraft 1900DLength 17.63 m
  • Cessna 408 SkyCourierLength 16.8 m

All drawn at one scale. The person is 1.8 m tall.

Speeds

VAManoeuvring speedBelow it, a full control deflection will not overstress the airframe (at maximum weight).
178 kt
VFEMax flaps extendedHighest speed with flaps down. Top of the white arc.
154–188 kt
VLEMax gear extendedHighest speed with the landing gear down.
180 kt
VMOMax operating speedSpeed limit of a turbine aircraft in knots; higher up, the Mach limit (MMO) applies instead.
248 kt

A range runs from light to maximum weight, or across the flap settings for VFE. The exact speed depends on weight, flaps and conditions.

Typical published values for the named variant, for learning only. Always fly with the aircraft's own flight manual (POH/AFM).

Fly the Beechcraft 1900D in the simulator

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