Canadair CL-415

CL2TICAOVFRIFRMSFS 2024
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A purpose-built water bomber that scoops 6,137 litres during a twelve-second run across a lake at about 70 kt, then drops it on the fire. Flown by two pilots, mostly for European and Canadian fire services.

Units

Performance

Cruise speed
180 kt
Max operating speed (VMO)
187 kt
Range
1,310 nm
Service ceiling
20,000 ft
Rate of climb
1,161 ft/min

Fuel

Fuel type
Jet A-1 · Jet A
Usable fuel
4,640 kg
Total capacity
4,640 kg

Turbine fuel is shown as mass, at a typical 0.80 kg/l, the way crews plan it.

Runway

Minimum runway
783 m
Take-off distance over 15 m (50 ft)
783 m
Landing distance from 15 m (50 ft)
674 m
Usable surfaces
Asphalt · Concrete · Water

The longer of take-off and landing distance. At 19,890 kg, ISA, sea level, dry paved runway, no wind.

Cockpit and systems

Cockpit
Analog and glass
Avionics
Honeywell EDZ-605 EFIS (upgraded fleets: Collins Pro Line Fusion)
Systems
Constant-speed propeller · Retractable gear

Weights and capacity

Max passengers
8
Minimum crew
2
Cockpit seats
2
Max take-off weight (MTOW)
19,890 kg
Max landing weight
16,783 kg
Empty weight
13,608 kg

Licence and training

Licences that cover it
CPL(A) · ATPL(A)
Type rating required
CL-215T/415
Extra training or endorsements
Multi-crew cooperation (MCC)

EASA terms. Other authorities name and split ratings differently.

Flight rules and approvals

Flight rules
Certified for IFR
Approvals
Night VFR

Assumes the usual equipment. The aircraft's own documents decide what it may fly.

Type

Manufacturer
Canadair
Category
Aeroplane
Engines
2× Turboprop
ICAO type designator
CL2T
Wake turbulence category
M · Medium
In service since
1994
Microsoft Flight Simulator
2024

Scale drawing

Length
19.82 m
Wingspan
28.6 m
Height
8.9 m
Fuselage width
2.6 m
Propeller diameter
3.97 m

Drawn to scale from the published length, span and height; finer shapes are approximate.

Size comparison

  • Canadair CL-415Length 19.82 m
  • ATR 42-600Length 22.67 m

All drawn at one scale. The person is 1.8 m tall.

Speeds

VSOStall, landing configurationStall speed with gear and full flaps down. Bottom of the white arc.
68 kt
VMCMinimum control speedSlowest speed at which you can still keep a twin straight with one engine failed. Red radial line.
84 kt
VFEMax flaps extendedHighest speed with flaps down. Top of the white arc.
119–138 kt
VLEMax gear extendedHighest speed with the landing gear down.
129 kt
VMOMax operating speedSpeed limit of a turbine aircraft in knots; higher up, the Mach limit (MMO) applies instead.
187 kt

A range runs from light to maximum weight, or across the flap settings for VFE. The exact speed depends on weight, flaps and conditions.

Typical published values for the named variant, for learning only. Always fly with the aircraft's own flight manual (POH/AFM).

Fly the Canadair CL-415 in the simulator

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