Put on oxygen mask or use supplemental oxygen: Ensure proper fit and confirm oxygen flow.
Establish 100% oxygen if available: Use emergency or 100% settings according to the aircraft’s checklist.
Initiate a descent: Descend to a safe altitude where supplemental oxygen is no longer required, following published emergency descent procedures if necessary.
Communicate: Advise air traffic control of the situation, request priority handling, and declare an emergency if appropriate.
Check systems: Verify pressurization, vents, and heating systems for malfunctions such as leaks or contamination.
Monitor recovery: Observe for improvement in symptoms and be prepared to land as soon as practicable if symptoms persist.